Compiling apache and php5

[smoothloser]

Hi all,

i've been installing yellow dog on my ps3 along with apache. Actually am using my ps3 as a webserver. I've been recompiling php5 since lots of modules am using in my website requires php5.

I need to recompile apache so that it can use the new recompiles php. can anyone help ?

i'm trying to do this since days with no sucess

[Jeremy Morgan]

I know it's been a while since you asked, but there are probably people still landing here via Google. I recently did an article for my website about compiling Apache, PHP and MySQL from source, and I used a G4 with Yellow Dog Linux 6.2 to do it, so this is essentially a step by step for doing it. Hope this helps.

Step 1: Determine if it’s right for you.

This is not the only way to get a LAMP server going and not always the best way. You can get these files from your package manager in your favorite distribution or use something like XAMPP like I mentioned in previous articles. For most developers this a perfectly acceptable way to do it, and likely a better use of your time. Here are the reasons you would want to build from source:

You should only build from source if:

* You have a good idea of what you’re doing.
* You have time and patience.
* You want the latest and greatest stuff and your package manager doesn’t have it yet.
* You want to do something really custom and need to change crucial options.
* You want full control over the installation details.
* You need the maximum performance and stability possible.
* You want to learn something.

If those don’t apply to you, then head over to this site and get XAMPP, it’s an awesome project.

Step 2: Get Sources.

Here is all the stuff you’re going to need. I put asterisks next to the “maybe” stuff that you might not need depending on how updated your system is.

Apache:

http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi

PHP:

http://php.net/downloads.php

MySQL:

http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/

Cmake: *

http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz

Mcrypt: *

http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/Libmcrypt/

APR:

http://apr.apache.org/

PCRE:

http://www.pcre.org/


Additional reading about setting up an Apache server can be found here:

http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/install.html

Verify your files!

Make sure and download the .asc file also and do a quick checksum on it. This extra few seconds is well worth the benefit. Here is how you do it with Apache:

http://www.apache.org/info/verification.html

You should verify all your files before building, just to make sure you didn’t get a corrupt file.

Notes before you start:

You will see version numbers here, and those numbers are for the latest version of the software available when I wrote this. By the time you read this, they will have changed. If you want you can get these exact version numbers and build them exactly as in the article, but usually the newest version of the software is best.

I use “nice -20″ before running make to ensure it gets priority. You don’t have to do this, and usually its not even required as most kernels will prioritize it pretty well.

You do not have to be root to build this stuff, in fact you shouldn’t be. You only need root privileges to install the software but you can build it with a regular user.

Step 3: Start Building

Install cmake:

./configure –prefix=/usr –mandir=/usr/share/man
gmake

Install MySql:

groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql

tar zxvf mysql-5.5.24.tar.gz (file name will differ)

cd mysql-5.5.24
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql
make
make install
cd /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql .
chgrp -R mysql .
scripts/mysql_install_db –user=mysql
chown -R root .
chown -R mysql var
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

bin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql &

This will install your MySQL server. If you have issues getting it working, consult this page and follow those instructions.

Install Mcrypt

bunzip2 libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2
tar xvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure –prefix=/usr –mandir=/usr/share/man
nice -20 make
make install

Install APR

tar xvzf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz /usr/src/http-2.4.2/srclib
cd apr-1.4.6
./configure
nice -20 make

APR Utils:

tar xvzf apr-util-0.9.19.tar.gz
./buildconf –with-apr=/usr/src/apr-1.4.6/
./configure

Install PCRE

tar xvzf pcre-8.30.tar.gz
./configure
nice -20 make
make install

Install Apache

cd httpd-2.4.2
CFLAGS=”-O2″ ./buildconf –with-apr-util=/usr/src/httpd-2.4.2/srclib/apr-util-1.4.1 –with-apr=/usr/src/httpd-2.4.2/srclib/apr-1.4.6/ –enable-so –prefix=/usr/local/apache2
CFLAGS=”-O2″ ./configure
nice -20 make
make install

Install PHP

We are going to install PHP 5.4.3 which was the most current at the time of this writing.

tar -xvzf php-5.4.3.tar.gz
cd php-5.4.3

Note: The configure paramaters are where you really customize your installation. The following is the one I used for my machine, but your needs may be different. I will show you two of them and if mine doesn’t work, you can use a failsafe one.

My config:

./configure –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs –with-mysql –with-curl=/usr/bin/curl –enable-bcmath –enable-calendar –with-curl=/usr/bin/curl –with-gdbm –enable-exif –enable-ftp –with-gd –with-freetype-dir=/usr –with-jpeg-dir=/usr –with-png-dir=/usr/bin/libpng-config –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-gettext –with-mcrypt=/usr/bin/libmcrypt-config –with-mhash –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ –with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config –with-openssl –with-pdo-mysql=/usr –enable-soap –enable-wddx –with-xsl –with-zlib –enable-mbstring –enable-zip

Failsafe:

./configure –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs –with-mysql

Make sure and get what you really need, but remember you can always recompile later. Now copy over a PHP.ini

cp php.ini-development /usr/local/apache2/php/php.ini

NOTE: Here’s an error you might run into:

configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

If you do install the mysql client libraries:

git clone git://github.com/Sannis/node-mysql-libmysqlclient.git
cd node-mysql-libmysqlclient
nice -20 make
make test
make clean
sudo make install

After it’s built you’ll need to do a couple things:

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

Make sure this is here:

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

And add this to the file also:

<FilesMatch “\.ph(p[2-6]?|tml)$”>
SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>

Then restart Apache:

/usr/local/bin/apache2/apachectl restart

This will give you a nice running system! You will run into problems along the way, nothing that should be a showstopper. Good luck and if you have any questions, feel free to comment!

[Iguana]

I have a question, it is kinda web server related, but..

How would you go about making a free 128 to 256 bit aes encrypted ssl certificate for a site on the web server?

Or would making an ssl certificate require some type of programing or something?

[Jeremy Morgan]

Do you mean creating your own, or a verisign one?

[Iguana]

Yes, creating my own and signed by myself.

[Iguana]

Never mind, i found a tutorial for rhel/centos 5.x and above http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/rhel-apach ... -tutorial/

and some other server security stuff http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/linux-security.html

[tainki21]

Hi, I'm a beginner
yellow dog 6.2 on a power mac g5
I now have my beautiful LAMP system running.
httpd, mysql, php, pureftpd, vnc server and phpmyadmin, perfect...

I've just a problem. I can't install into the server my joomla sites
my PHP is Version 5.1.6 and I just can not understand how can update to 5.4.2
someone can help me
thanks

[ppietro]

how can update to 5.4.2

Well, they compiled php 5.4.3 in the previous post and gave pretty good steps on how they did it:
posting.php?mode=quote&f=12&p=42053#pr41656

Cheers,
Paul

[tainki21]

how can update to 5.4.2

thanks!

Then I Tried to install PHP
but the reply is

Code: Select all

[root@dhcppc29 php-5.3.16]# ./configure
creating cache ./config.cache
checking for Cygwin environment... no
checking for mingw32 environment... no
checking for egrep... grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
checking host system type... powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler (gcc  ) works... no
configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C compiler cannot create executables.
[root@dhcppc29 php-5.3.16]#

nothing!!!

[ppietro]

how can update to 5.4.2

thanks!

Then I Tried to install PHP
but the reply is

Code: Select all

[root@dhcppc29 php-5.3.16]# ./configure
creating cache ./config.cache
checking for Cygwin environment... no
checking for mingw32 environment... no
checking for egrep... grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
checking host system type... powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler (gcc  ) works... no
configure: error: installation or configuration problem: C compiler cannot create executables.
[root@dhcppc29 php-5.3.16]#

nothing!!!

You may not have the developer's tools correctly configured. I see from your output that the C compiler cannot create executables - that's usually a symptom of that.

This post may help you get your environment set up correctly:
viewtopic.php?f=4&t=4800

Cheers,
Paul